Stanford White was a renowned architect known for his unique frame designs that incorporated diverse stylistic influences. One notable example is his use of elements from the facade of the Florentine church, Santa Maria Novella, reflecting his appreciation for classical architecture and harmonious proportions. The church's facade is considered one of the finest examples of Italian Renaissance architecture, designed by Leon Battista Alberti.

SANTA MARIA NOVELLA

Image:

Santa Maria Novella

22 Karat gilding, carved wooden frame

54 cm, 21.25 in diameter

Molding 18 cm, 7 in

© Stanford White Gallery

Image:

Santa Maria Novella

Molding 18.5 cm, 7.25 in

© Stanford White Gallery

Image:

Santa Maria Novella

Molding 18.5 cm, 7.25 in

© Stanford White Gallery

One of the hidden symbols on the facade of the Santa Maria Novella Basilica is a recurring image of a sail inflated by the wind . Although the city of Florence is not near the sea, the presence of the sail symbol on the church's facade is not directly linked to maritime activities or seafaring ventures. This symbol likely represents the aspirations of the client Giovanni Rucellai, a member of the prestigious Rucellai family in mid-15th-century Florence. The Rucellai family was well-known for their involvement in trade and commerce. In addition to borrowing elements from the church's facade, White also incorporated Moorish influences and lace-inspired patterns, showcasing his ability to blend various styles seamlessly.